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General information Air Land Water Flora i Fauna Regions National parks Harmful substances Activities Education Galery

Introduction

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Environmental Glossary

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Environmental Glossary

  • Agrosphere - Part of the bio-sphere where people organize food production.
  • Aerosols - Dispersed particles in the air from, liquid or solid (smoke, fog, dust).
  • Aeropollution - Ait pollution.
  • Algology - Science about algae.
  • Areal - the habitat of one species.

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  • Atmosphere - air layer around the Earth containing steam and various particles and gases.
  • Bentos - living community on the bottom of a lake or sea.
  • Bio-accumulation - the ability of some organisms to accumulate certain chemical substances in particular tissues of their body.
  • Biodiversity - total number of differenr species in an environment community.
  • Biocenosis - colony of vegetation and living population that inhabit a certain territory within a particular ecco-system.

 

  • Fertilizers - industrial products containing nutrients necessary for growth and increase of yields of cultivated plants.
  • Vegetation - total world of plants on one region.
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  • Ecco-system - entity where internal physical, chemical and biological processes occur.
  • Ecology - biological science concerned about the relations between organisms and surrounding environment, between the organisms themselves as well as the regularities based upon these relations.
  • Emission - the discharge of harmful substances from facilities - sources of pollution (factory chimneys, motors, pipelines etc.) into the air, water and soil.
  • Endemics - species with more or less limited areals.
  • Entomology - Science concerned about insects.

 

  • Zoo-cenosis - all living beings, starting from the smallest microorganisms and insects and all the way up to the most complex forms (girafs, bears etc.).
  • Imission - occurrence of gaseous and fluid substances in the layer just beneath the surface of the Earth.
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  • Distinctive species - species connected to a certain community.
  • Micology - Science concerned about fungus
  • Microbiology - Science concerned about microorganisms.
  • Population - individual groups of the same species inhabiting a region in a specific period linked between each other.
  • Phytocenosis - vegetation community.

 

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